Terrestrial planet formation in low eccentricity warm – Jupiter systems

نویسنده

  • Richard P. Nelson
چکیده

Context. Extrasolar giant planets are found to orbit their host stars with a broad range of semi-major axes 0.02 ≤ a ≤ 6 AU. Current theories suggest that giant planets orbiting at distances between ≃ 0.02 – 2 AU probably formed at larger distances and migrated to their current locations via type II migration, disturbing any inner system of forming terrestrial planets along the way. Migration probably halts because of fortuitously-timed gas disk dispersal. Aims. The aim of this paper is to examine the effect of giant planet migration on the formation of inner terrestrial planet systems. We consider situations in which the giant planet halts migration at semi-major axes in the range 0.13 – 1.7 AU due to gas disk dispersal, and examine the effect of including or neglecting type I migration forces on the forming terrestrial system. Methods. We employ an N-body code that is linked to a viscous gas disk algorithm capable of simulating: gas loss via accretion onto the central star and photoevaporation; gap formation by the giant planet; type II migration of the giant; optional type I migration of protoplanets; gas drag

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تاریخ انتشار 2009